
Building Credit from Scratch: A Smart Start with Your Credit Union
If you’re just entering the financial world — maybe after graduating, starting your first job, or moving out on your own — you might quickly realize that one thing keeps coming up again and again: credit. You need credit to buy a car, rent an apartment, or even set up utilities in your name. But how do you build credit if you’ve never had any?
It’s a frustrating cycle: no credit means fewer borrowing options, and no borrowing history means your credit score stays at zero. Fortunately, credit unions like RiverTrace Federal Credit Union offer safe, effective tools to help members start their credit history the right way — without high fees or risky terms.
This article explains how to begin your credit journey with the right foundation, what to avoid, and how to build good financial habits that benefit you for years to come.
Why Credit Matters
Your credit score is like a financial report card. It shows lenders, landlords, and even employers how reliable you are when it comes to borrowing money and paying it back. Without a credit history, you might be seen as a risk — even if you’ve never missed a bill in your life.
Your credit score impacts:
- Whether you can qualify for a loan or credit card
- The interest rate you’ll pay on that loan
- Your ability to rent a home or apartment
- Insurance premiums for auto or renters coverage
- Approval for utilities or cell phone contracts
Simply put, how to build credit isn’t just a question of getting approved for a loan — it’s about shaping your future.
Start with a Credit Union, Not a Credit Trap
When people try to build credit quickly, they sometimes fall for dangerous shortcuts. These include high-interest store cards, subprime lenders, or “credit builder” services that charge hidden fees. Others end up with online credit cards that offer little benefit and too much risk.
At RiverTrace, we believe in building credit the right way — with transparent, supportive solutions designed for beginners.
One of the safest ways to begin is through a credit union credit card or a starter loan. These tools are designed to help you build credit slowly and securely, with manageable payments and educational support. We won’t just hand you a product and walk away — we’ll guide you through how to use it responsibly.
To learn more, visit our Credit Cards page where we explain how a RiverTrace credit card can fit into your financial plan.
The Best First Step: A Secured Credit Card
If you’ve never had credit before, a secured credit card is often your best starting point. Here’s how it works: you deposit a certain amount of money — say $300 — into a secure account. That deposit becomes your credit limit. Then, you use the card just like a regular credit card.
Each time you make a purchase and pay your bill on time, your credit score starts to build. Over time, this positive history helps you qualify for traditional, unsecured credit cards or loans with better terms.
RiverTrace offers secured cards with low fees and flexible limits, perfect for those just getting started. We also report to all major credit bureaus, ensuring your responsible use is properly tracked.
Try a Credit Builder Loan
Another great way to start credit history is through a credit builder loan. Instead of giving you money up front, we place the loan amount (for example, $500 to $1,000) in a secure savings account. You make monthly payments over a set term. When the loan is fully repaid, you get the full amount — plus the benefit of a positive credit record.
This option is perfect if you’re looking to build savings and credit at the same time. It’s low-risk and reinforces positive habits, like budgeting and timely payments.
To explore loan options that help establish or repair your credit, visit our Personal Loans section.
Habits That Help You Build Credit Faster
It’s not just about opening accounts — it’s about using them wisely. Once you have a card or a credit builder loan, the way you manage your credit will affect your score. Focus on these key principles:
Pay on time, every time. This is the single biggest factor in your credit score. Even one late payment can hurt your history.
Keep your balance low. If you’re using a credit card, aim to keep your balance below 30% of your credit limit. This shows that you’re not overextending yourself.
Don’t open too many accounts too quickly. Each application results in a credit inquiry. Too many of these in a short time can lower your score temporarily.
Be patient. Building credit takes time. There’s no overnight solution — but steady progress will pay off.
What to Avoid When Starting Out
Just as good credit behavior boosts your score, missteps can hold you back. Watch out for these common traps:
Payday loans or title loans. These might seem like easy money, but they don’t help your credit and come with extremely high interest rates. Plus, many payday lenders are predatory and can trap you in a cycle of debt.
“No credit check” credit cards. These are often marketed as easy approval options but come with high fees and little benefit. Many do not report to the major credit bureaus.
Credit repair scams. No company can magically boost your score overnight. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
Co-signing too soon. You might want to help a friend or family member get approved by co-signing a loan — but if they miss payments, it hurts your credit too.
RiverTrace helps members understand these risks before they make decisions that affect their financial future. You’re never on your own when you bank with a credit union that puts your success first.
Credit Is a Long-Term Game — But You’re in Control
Starting your credit journey can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re young or new to the financial system. But it’s important to remember: everyone starts somewhere. And building credit isn’t about doing something dramatic — it’s about staying consistent.
By choosing the right products, forming smart habits, and staying away from risky lenders, you’ll lay the foundation for a strong financial life. Whether your goals include buying a car, getting a mortgage, or simply having the peace of mind that comes with good credit, RiverTrace is here to help every step of the way.
You’re Not Just a Credit Score — You’re a Member
At RiverTrace Federal Credit Union, we take pride in helping our members build confidence, not just credit. When you join RiverTrace, you gain access to more than financial products — you get real advice, real solutions, and real people who care.
Ready to start your credit journey? Stop by a branch or give us a call. We’ll walk you through your options, answer your questions, and help you take that important first step toward financial independence.
Your future is worth investing in — and it starts with one smart step today. Build credit the right way, with RiverTrace at your side.

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RiverTrace Federal Credit Union | 6011 Staples Mill Rd. | Richmond, VA 23228 | 804-266-2767
Main: 804-266-2767
FAX: 804-266-5803
Routing #: 251082398
About RiverTrace FCU
RiverTrace Federal Credit Union is a not-for-profit, federally insured financial institution serving the Greater Richmond area. Anyone who lives, works, worships or attends school in Henrico, Chesterfield, or Hanover counties, or the city of Richmond is welcome to join RiverTrace FCU. Geographically, our credit union is located near Glen Allen, Lakeside and Dumbarton in Henrico County, Virginia. As a local Richmond credit union, we afford our members a level of personal service and local decisions on loans that large, multi-region financial institutions cannot match. RiverTrace offers free checking accounts with free VISA® Debit Cards and savings account options that are all federally insured up to $250,000 by NCUA. We also offer all of the convenience services consumers depend on: online banking, mobile banking, online bill pay and nationwide fee-free ATM access. Our VISA® Platinum Credit Card has no annual fee, no balance transfer fee, generous credit lines and competitive fixed rates. We invite you to compare our Richmond auto loan rates to any Henrico bank. RiverTrace also has extremely competitive rates on mortgages, personal loans and a suite of credit building loans to help members establish or repair their credit.
RiverTrace® is a federally registered trademark owned by RiverTrace Federal Credit Union and may not be used, displayed or reproduced by any other party without the express written permission of RiverTrace Federal Credit Union.